Monday, December 30, 2019

How To Preserve Homemade Crystals

Once you have grown a crystal, you probably want to keep it and possibly display it. Homemade crystals are usually grown in an aqueous or water-based solution, so you need to protect the crystal from moisture and humidity. Types of Crystals to Grow Alum CrystalsBlue Copper Sulfate CrystalsAmmonium PhosphatePurple Chrome Alum CrystalsBismuth Crystals Once your crystals are grown, there are steps you can take to preserve them: Preserve the Crystal in Plastic Polish You can coat your crystal in plastic to protect it from humidity. For example, you can buy a kit that allows you to embed your crystal in lucite or other forms of acrylic. A simple, yet effective method of preserving many crystals is to coat them with a few layers of clear nail polish or floor polish. Be careful using nail polish or floor wax because these products may dissolve the top layer of your crystals. Be gentle when applying the coatings and allow each coating to dry completely before adding another layer. Preserving a crystal by coating it with acrylic or another plastic also helps to protect the crystal from being scratched or shattered. Many crystals that are grown in water may be either brittle or else soft. Plastic helps to stabilize the structure, protecting the crystal from mechanical damage. Set Crystals in Jewelry Remember, polishing your gem doesnt turn your crystal into a diamond! Its still a good idea to protect your crystal from direct contact with water (e.g., treat is as water-resistant and not water-proof) or rough handling. In some cases, you may be able to set a protected crystal as a gem for jewelry, but I advise against using these crystals in rings or bracelets because the crystal will get knocked around more than if it was set into a pendant or earrings. Your best bet is to either place your crystal in a bezel (metal setting) or even grow it in the setting and then seal it afterward. Dont set toxic crystals for use as jewelry, just in case a child gets hold of the crystal and places it in her mouth. Crystal Storage Tips Whether or not you apply a treatment to your crystal, youll want to store it away from common sources of damage. Light:Â  Many crystals react to heat and light. Keep your crystals away from direct sunlight. If you can, avoid exposure to other sources of high energy synthetic light, such as fluorescent bulbs. If you must light your crystal, try to use indirect, cool lighting. Temperature: While you might guess that heat could damage your crystal, did you know cold is dangerous, too? Many homegrown crystals are water-based, so if the temperature dips below freezing the water in the crystals could freeze. Because water expands when it freezes, this can crack a crystal. Cycles of heating and cooling are especially bad ​since they cause the crystal to expand and contract. Dust:Â  Its easy to keep dust off of a crystal than to try to remove it, especially if the crystal is fragile. Keep your crystal in a sealed container or else wrap it in tissue or store it in sawdust. All of these options will help keep your crystal from accumulating dust and grime. If you do need to dust a crystal, try to use a dry or very slightly damp cloth. Too much moisture could cause you to wipe away the top layer of your crystal along with the dust.

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Persuasive Essay On Social Media - 1531 Words

In the world of social media people from all over the world are able to connect. However, is this connection really good? Are strangers being able to view your every move ok? Why not social media? You as a social media user are in charge of what your audience is able to see, but at the age of 12 are you really capable of understanding this power and controlling it? Adolescents under the age of 18 should not be allowed to have a social media account, where they can encounter potentially dangerous and life threatening situations such as bullying, child molestation, and sex trafficking. The innocence and immaturity of a learning and growing child prevents them from understanding the potential online dangers they can encounter, such as†¦show more content†¦There was one boy that had commented calling her ugly names, my daughter responded sticking up for herself and calling him names, and he responded stating he was going to â€Å"explicit kill her.† I clicked on this boys profile and literally this 12 year old had a picture of himself dressed in gang paraphernalia and posing with a real hand gun. I was stunned and in shock. Our reason for not allowing her to use social media prior to this had primarily been because of the potential dangers and exposure to inappropriate things that lurked on social media, but this was a whole other element we hadn’t really thought to consider. My daughter was upset and felt horrible and worried. I couldn’t believe how a matter of hours on a simple website had made my daughter so upset and had affected her so much. After crying with her and talking it out, her dad and I decided she would not be allowed to have a social media account period. This moment was eye opening for us as a family, and an example of the dangers social media has. Had I not realized my daughters difference in behavior it could have ended worse. There have been several reports over the years of teenagers who were cyber bullied on soc ial media and pushed to the edge, being made to feel that they were worthless, and that no one loved them or cared about their life, and in the end pushed into killing themselves. Kids today use social media as a wayShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay On Social Media1026 Words   |  5 Pagescomputer, scrolling through social media. Most people believe that social media has more benefits than consequences. Social media has become something that is a part of our generation’s lives. As our access to these websites increases, many other problems arise. While there are also some benefits of our use and accessibility of the internet, there are also many downfalls. Loss of time, lack of privacy, and cyberbullying are examples of issues we commonly face by using social media. Countless hours ofRead MorePersuasive Essay On Social Media1398 Words   |  6 PagesWhen you correlate social media with a tech-savvy young adult, you can assume technology takes up most of our lives in the not so healthiest way. One of the ways we communicate with technology is through social media. Social media is a platform used for interaction towards different audiences. In addition However, social media has countless different platforms in today’s world. It is an essential part in people’s lives. Shaping the future, social media continues to become the innovation as time goesRead MorePersuasive Essay On Political Social Media1598 Words   |  7 PagesThapa 0 Thapa 0 Sanjaya Thapa Sherry Sharifian Govt 2305 26th October 2017 Political social media Political social media Daily, elected leaders turn to social media to communicate, promote or update status of their daily activities. They should however adopt best practices as they do this to avoid getting themselves into trouble. One such practice is to take time to think and formulate thoughts before posting anything. They should also have strict policies in place to govern how they get word outRead MoreWhat Is Public Relations ( Pr )?1492 Words   |  6 Pagesconnection with media, communication, news, advertising, marketing and even other fields, meaning that with the evolution and development of the society, science, technology and media, the definition of PR is changing as well. Nowadays, the prevalence of information age and the rise of the new media age may become key factors of defining what is PR and how PR is applied. Shirley Harrison who is a famous person in the history of PR, she claims that â€Å"Public relations is a persuasive activity, undertakenRead MoreCritic al Analysis: Social Media Essay1292 Words   |  6 PagesAnthony Moye ENGL 101 Sec. 5 Fall 2012 They Say / I Say Essay 1 Critical Analysis: Social Media Find me on Twitter, Facebook, and even MySpace, because we are here to change the world so â€Å"follow† me. I have read the writings of Malcolm Gladwell and Dennis Baron to analyze and write about. They have both presented different points and ideas on the significance of social media and how it has affected our world past and present. Gladwell’s essay, â€Å"Small Change: Why the Revolution Will Not Be Tweeted†Read MoreAnalyzing Persuasive Techniques in Old Spices The Man Your Man Could Smell Like Commercial1492 Words   |  6 PagesFaculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Department of English Language and Literature Analyzing Persuasive Techniques in Old Spices â€Å"The Man Your Man Could Smell Likeâ€Å" Commercial Student: Mia Sarić Course: English Language 1 Course Instructor: Irena MeÃ… ¡trović Ã…  tajduhar, M.Ed. Ac. Year: 2012/2013 This essay covers persuasive techniques used in the video commercial for Old Spice deodorant, as well as the messages that lie in the heart of the very commercial. The essay will try to explain the techniquesRead MoreThe Problem Of Fast Food Restaurant1309 Words   |  6 PagesI wrote my first assignment which was a persuasive essay for English 1010 I had prior experience with this. This experience came from prepping for the ACT writing portion. I am able to properly make a stand point and argue. â€Å"Alternatives are present at varies food chains and at popular food chains. â€Å"But where, exactly, are consumers- particularly teenagers supposed to find alternatives?† Teenagers in this century are heavily controlled and impacted by media. They are easily able to find out whatRead MoreThe Ideas About Human Communication784 Words   |  4 Pagescommunication. People use persuasion every day whether they realize it or not. It can be negative and attempt to manipulate or dec eive. It can also be positive and come in the form of professional persuaders like clergy or motivational speakers. In this essay, I will attempt to persuade my readers of the direct and undeniable connection between human communication and persuasion. Let’s first explore the topic of human communication. There are three essential parts that make up the human communicationRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1392 Words   |  6 PagesNowadays, Internet and social media plays an important role in our life. You just ask someone such as a child, a teenager, or a old person; you ask a question â€Å"Do you know or have facebook?†, and almost people say yes. Following statistic, Facebook has 845 million users at 21st century; Facebook has an appreciable attraction for almost people. Most people have a smartphone in the hand to access social media easily, and it easily helps contact with family, friends, colleagues, and another relativesRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1392 Words   |  6 Pages Nowadays, Internet and social media plays an important role in our life. You just ask someone such as a child, a teenager, or a old person; you ask a question â€Å"Do you know or have facebook?†, and almost people say yes. Following statistic, Facebook has 845 million users at 21st century; Facebook has an appreciable attraction for almost people. Most people have a smartphone in the hand to access social media easily, and it easily helps contact with family, friends, colleagues, and another relatives

Friday, December 13, 2019

Prisons and Jails Free Essays

The government has imposed punishment as a means to control crime. There are four key justifications for punishing criminals: retribution, incapacitation, deterrence, and rehabilitation (Seiter, R. P. We will write a custom essay sample on Prisons and Jails or any similar topic only for you Order Now , 2005). These four justifications serve as the goals of the United States correctional system. The other side of retribution can be simply stated that when an offender commits a crime, he must be punished for his actions. Retribution serves as a means to keep the general public safe. (Seiter, R. P. , 2005). In so many ways offenders are punished due to the crimes they commit, you are locked up in a cell and you stay there until you go in front of the judge and receive a sentence if found guilty. Now there are fines you must pay for certain crimes, community service is another consequence for a crime you have committed. No matter what the crime you will have to suffer the consequences for them. Incarceration is the most common example of punishment in the correctional system, but the death penalty and lesser penalties such as probation are also designed to be punitive. Perhaps the most obvious goals of the correctional system is to punish those who are found guilty of crimes. In theory this is suppose to serve as a deterrent against one repeating criminal activity and as an example to others of why criminal activity should be avoided. It is unclear how well the modern U. S. correctional system achieves these goals and whether the money invested in the correctional system might be better spent. The main question is does punishment deter crime at all? Retribution is an act of moral vengeance which society makes the offender suffer as much as the suffering caused by the crime committed (Macionis, 2006). People have a choice whether or not to do a crime. How Does Our Correctional System Rehabilitate Offenders? In the early 1900’s rehabilitation had emerged as the primary theory of corrections and shaped every aspect of correctional policy and practice. Then in the 1960’s and 1970’s rehabilitation was attacked for not having evidentiary standing and in the resulting turmoil. Rehabilitation has been shown to help offenders to not re-offend where as the other theories have shown to have little to no effect on the reoccurring crime rate and some in fact have been shown to have the opposite effect in increasing the reoccurring crime rate. On any given day there are more than seven million Americans under the supervision of the correctional system which includes approximately 1. 5 million inmates incarceratedin jail, 4. 2 million on probation and over 828,000 on parole according to the Bureau of Justice Statistics. The statistics are staggering considering according to the U. S. Census the United States population is 307,006,550 (U. S. Census 2010). So, that means that approximately for every one hundred people two are incarcerated. Also according to the Disaster Center in 2009 31,916,949 crimes were committed in the United States. Giving inmates the opportunity to deal with the reason for entering prison and prison life, will promote alternative ways to handle negative behavioral issues (Hagebrook Zgoba). The added medical and counsel care, in addition to requiring extensive pre-release counseling will help prepare for constructive life outside of prison. Many inmates enter prison with a mental illness and many are unaware of the illness until they are imprisoned (cdcr. ca. gov). It would be very beneficial to treat the illness head on, at that point. Which Method Is More Effective? I feel that rehabilitation would be a more effective way in reducing crime for these reasons. When an inmate has access to options to help themselves change for the better and re-enter the outside world again, then they are willing to make a difference. Now Therapy is another form of rehabilitation needed to help deter individuals from committing future crimes. Some examples of therapy include drug therapy to those offenders addicted to drugs and psychological counseling to those offenders who grew up in an abusive household. Rehabilitation can help to solve the problem of overcrowding in most prisons. The criminal population continues growing, as the death penalty has been abolished, and the state would need to spend more on facilities to house criminals. Education is one of the ways in which this positive change was affected. Education works in two levels to successfully rehabilitate the criminal. I do see that in criminal rehabilitation, prisoners are given opportunities to increase their content knowledge base. This is essential as studies show that many inmates do not have basic grade school education. Is will also impede their success of acquiring jobs, thus many had to turn to a life crime. Rehabilitation also ensures that inmates are socially well adjusted. Psychological assessments are being meted to test for mental or physical disabilities that led to their incarceration in the first place. I personally do know a few ex cons and from what they went through in prison to get help for a better life out here in society was real nice to see, I haven’t seen them even step back to the old ways they had of committing crimes, and I always hear them tell me that they just want to keep their Freedom! So I do what I can to help them stay on the right track, and if they even think that it will make them happier to back track. I just throw up what they will be missing out on in this world, and how hurt their family members will be without them daily. So with that said I for sure think that Rehabilitation is the best for our convicts these days. How to cite Prisons and Jails, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Social Determinants of Health HIV

Question: Discuss about theSocial Determinants of Health for HIV. Answer: Introdcution Health is right of every human being on earth. Quality of health determines the development of society, class differences. The access to good health and the prevention technique determines the health equity. It needs to spread all across the world. (WHO, 2016). Social factors are also a determinant of health apart from other infectious and non infectious diseases. HIV is considered to the determinant for the fault lines in society. (Bateson Goldsby, 1988). This fault is depicted by the unequal status of women in societies. In South Africa, AIDS depicts the poor condition of women who cannot take benefit of the social freedom. (WHO, 2007). The incidence of AIDS is increasing in women all around the world. (Pomeroy, 2008). From around 20 years the number of women patients suffering with AIDS has been approximately half of 40 million AIDS patients across the world. The number is higher in the developing countries. (Quinn Overbaugh, 2005). Social inequalities are a major risk in women suffering from HIV in USA. (Zierler Krieger, 1997). Social determinants of health of women to HIV infection include gender, economic status, cultural, race, social justice and sexual norms. (Dworkin Blankenship, 2009). In the sub Sahara region of Africa, around 60% of women are suffering with HIV. Due to the gender based inequality the chance of getting HIV infection is more in women these days. The CDC(2012) report suggests that the chances of HIV infection is 20% higher in women of colour compared to the other women in USA. As per some studies the women of colour across the world have a greater possibility to acquire AIDS compared to the white women. (Gibbs et al., 2012). Social, physical environment, health care services and other major factors are mainly responsible for the inequity related to health in women. This causes hindrance in women access to preventive measures. CDC has developed upstream and downstream strategies to deal the social determinants of health. The upstream social determinants include the physical and social environments and the downstream determinants include the medical care, personal resources and health behaviours. (Woolf Braveman, 2011). The social values which prevent women and girls from receiving sex education are a major drawback affecting the women from receiving the required knowledge to avoid the risk of acquiring the disease. The lower status of women in society which make them sub ordinate to men and prevent them having control over their own life and important decision related to it. Lower economic status is also a major factor which is affecting the health many women across the whole world. The developing countr ies in Africa, Asia and part of South America have a higher population living under poverty which is an important factor in making the women more vulnerable to the disease. The gender inequality affects them from getting the proper health care from the health care organisations. The discrimination in the society on the basis of sex prevents the women to speak openly about sex. This gives rise to unequal sexual dynamics which affect the health of women. The responsibility of handling the household work and taking care of their children prevent them from going to the health care centres. Also the fear of positive test detection and the related effects on the family because of the diagnosis stops them from getting the care and treatment. The physical and sexual violence towards women is causing a risk of getting the infection. Trauma and cuts are common in case of forced physical relation which causes the chances of HIV infection through the sores. The repeated sexual abuse and fear of saving relationship with their partners force the women to be a host for the sexually transmitted diseases and HIV. This is also a refraining factor for women from taking th e test to detect the test. The fear that their partner will abandon them or might cause physical harm to them let them suffer with the problem alone and prevent them from getting the right care. The problem is more of concern in the sex workers. The risk of infection is higher in these women. The discriminatory treatment with these women related to their work and the violence against them increases the risk factor. (ARCH, 2016). The lack of knowledge and usage of the prevention methods to avoid the STIs and HIV increases the risk among women. The inability to ask for protection use by the partners increases the risk. This is more common in the developing countries where women feel shy and are less expressive about their problems. The ignorance and lack of information about their health and related diseases is letting the infection spread its root in more number of women. Stigma related to HIV is acting as a major hindrance for the use of effective measures against the infection. Not only is this issue affecting the health of women and destroying their family life, social involvement, economic condition but also acting as a hurdle for them to access the health facilities and get tested for the infection. (Kalichman Simbayi, 2003). To control the infection from spreading it is important to have the number of infected people and determine the outcome of issues like stigma on a greater level in the society. It is acting as challenge for the health care workers to spread awareness and the prevention facilities to the one in need. (Duffy, 2005). Poor financial condition for women also makes them in getting involved in multiple sex relationships without proper protection. The social discrimination and the lack of culturally competent services and health care providers, ethnic differences and the language barrier all act in creating the barriers for the eff ective applications of the method to control the risk of disease especially in case of women. The working and living environment also heightens the risk. Lack of proper facilities, unemployment and unhygienic living conditions make them more vulnerable. Now looking for the influence of these determinants in women across the world, one can find that the condition is worse in the developing countries compared to the developed countries. Women from the sub- Saharan Africa living in the rural areas are at a higher risk to HIV infection. The disease has affected African continent very badly. The effects of the disease are causing a poor health, economic and social discrimination in the people. In case of women it is observed that around 60 % of AIDS victim in the Sub Saharan African region are women which show a high number compared to the women from USA where there 25% of women got infected by AIDS in 2008. (UNAIDS WHO, 2009). The higher rate of transmission in the African women can also be because of the ethnic, social, financial and legal factors. The dependency of women on their male partners for their survival is observed in some African cultures which prevent them from having control over their life decisions. The number of death is higher for women in Africa which is creating imbalance in the population ratio. It is estimated by some of the scientists that the number of male aged between 15 to 44 years will increase compared to the women counterparts by the year 2020. (US census bureau, 2004). The death of their partners due to AIDS poses a responsibility of handling the family and meeting their demands which is affect the financial conditions of the family. While in USA the number of women patient getting HIV infection also shows a higher number of African women compared to the American women in the year 2008 to 2011 reported by CDC. The increase use of drugs in women is a rising a concern of getting HIV infection in American women. The government is promoting awareness about the disease by implementing strategies and programmes. The public health advocacy groups aims at imparting sexual education to the citizens to control the risk of HIV infection. The education about sex and related infection is must for the women who are at risk. The approach required for combating these social determinants which are affecting women all across world involves raising awareness among the people to accept the HIV infected people as a part of the society. The need of health care instructors and professionals is important. Volunteers are required who can reach out to the remote areas and promote awareness and provide the necessary preventive measures to the women belonging to diverse cultural background. Structural interventions are required to change the social determinants which are increasing the risk of HIV infection in women. The structural interventions aim at developing method and strategies which can deal with the health issues in the light of social, economic and political environment. This will help in spreading the preventing method on a mass level and saving the lives of many people. The policies should focus on the needs of the women and should be designed accordingly to help them from falling prey to the deadly infection. References Commision of social determinants of health. (2007). Geneva: World Health Organisation. Retreived from https://www.who.int/social_determinants/en/ Bateson, M Goldsby, R. (1988). Thinking AIDS: the social response to the biological threat. MA:Addison-wesley. World health organisation commission on social determinants. (2007). Achieving health equity: from root causes to fair outcomes. Geneva, Switzerland: World health organisation. Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications./2007/intrim_statement_eng.pdf. Pomeroy, C. (2008). Social determinant of HIV risk in women. AMA journal of ethics, 10(7).457-464. Quinn, T. C Overbaugh, J. (2005). HIV/ AIDS in women: an expanding epidemic. Science,308(5728). 1582-1583. Doi: 10.1126/science.112489. Zierler, S Krieger, N. (1997). Reframing womens risk: social inequalities and HIV infection. annual review of public health, 18. 401-436. Doi: 10.1146/annurev.pubhealth.18.1.401. Gibbs et al. (2012). Combined structural interventions for gender equality and livelihood security: a critical review of the evidence from southern and eastern Africa and the implications for young people. Journal of international AIDS society, 14(1). 1-10. Centers for disease control and prevention. (2012). Capacity matters: strengthening the HIV prevention workforce to implement high impact prevention. Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/pdf/caapcity_building_year_2012.pdf Woolf, S. H., Braveman, P. (2011). Where health disparities begin: the role of social and economic determinants and why current policies may make matters worse. Health affairs. 30. 1852-1859. ARCH. (2016). The social determinants of health. HIV/AIDS resources community health. Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://archguelph.ca/social-determinants-health Kalichman, S. C Simbayi, L. C. (2003). HIV testing attitudes, AIDS stigma, and voluntary HIV counselling and testing in a black township in Cape Town South Africa. Sex Transm Infect, 79(6). 442-447. Duffy, L. (2005). Suffering, shame, and silence: the stigma of HIV/AIDS. Journal of the association of nurses in AIDS care, 16(1). 13-20. Joint united nations programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) and the world health organisation (WHO) 2009 AIDS epidemic update. (2009). Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://data.unaids.org/pub/report/2009/JC1700_epi_update_2009_en_pdf. US census bureau. (2004). The AIDS pandemicin the 21st century. Washington DC, USA: US government printing office. Retrieved on 23 October 2016 from https://www.census.gov/ipc/prod/wp02/wp02-2.pdf.