Jerrys Dilemma - 1448 Words

A Memorandum for Patient Displacement and Relocation Jacqueline Black HCS/320 December 8th, 2014 Tricia Tran On February 20th 2015, Newfoundland assistance Living Center will become the new owners of KinderCare Nursing Home, in their efforts to accommodate and afford the baby boomer generation, a more productive and healthier way of life, Newfoundland Assistance Living Center is creating a self-sustained facility for the 55 year old and older crowd, who only need a minimal amount of care and assistance. As Administrator, it is the sole responsibility of this facility and all its medical affiliates to ensure that the appropriate placement is found and obtain for the residents of KinderCare Nursing Home, who need maximum assistance†¦show more content†¦Sincerely, Jacqueline Black Administrator KinderCare Nursing Home 0000 West Standby Avenue Phoenix, AZ 85041 (602)000-000 December 2, 2014 Dear Sir/Madam KinderCare Nursing Home is being purchased by Newfoundland Assistance Living Center; KinderCare will be closing on February 20th 2015. I am writing to thank you for the honor of caring for your family member for many years; it has been a great pleasure in having the responsibility of your love one to care for. We will be providing all residents the option of replacement care; KinderCare Nursing Home respects your choice and decision in the placement care of your love one, However if you chose to use one of our options for continued care. Please feel to contact KinderCare, before February 20th 2015 for further assistance. Sincerely, Jacqueline Black Administrator No HIPAA violations Thirdly, the Support Coordinator shall identify family or close friends of the residents, telephonically, by email or web newsletter, alerting all concerned parties to the situation and circumstance about the displacement and replace of the residents. The support Coordinator will provide options to the family for placement if needed. To stay within the define methods of HIPAA please be advise to only communicate in private, according to Michael McBride (2012), â€Å"Get to know the site and remove identifiable information familiarize yourselves with how the variousShow MoreRelatedBen Jerrys Case Study806 Words   |  4 PagesBen amp; Jerrys and Unilever: The Bohemian and the Behemoth FACTS: Ben amp; Jerry’s success is a direct result of transitioning form a local Vermont-based ice-cream producer into a large multinational corporation as part of an acquisition initiated by Unilever. The company’s three interrelated mission statements stand to complement each other and through history and culture have successfully turned Ben amp; Jerry’s into a social behemoth. Following a merger with the multinational juggernautRead MoreJustice and Fairness Essay1261 Words   |  6 Pagesthe `third world of America while attempting to make a living. She undertakes many noble trades, working in low wage and underappreciated jobs while of trying to figure out how the people of this country do it everyday. She works at Hearthside and Jerrys in Florida waitressing, with The Maids in Maine cleaning houses, and with Wal-Mart in Minnesota, serving their `guests, all while earning the minimum wage. She also looks to examine the functional and conflict theories of stratification as they relateRead MoreMedical Ethics Case Study: Nurse Jerry McCall870 Words   |  3 Pagestype of medication the patient is asking for, Jerry is still limited by his LPN and medical assistant scope of practice. If Dr. Williams does not prescribe the medication, Jerry cant call in a refill for the medication. Factors that may influence Jerrys decision to refill this medication include t hat the patient states he is a personal friend of Dr. Williams and that Dr. Williams has done this for him in the past. Jerry may be tempted to try and help this patient, but the best thing he can do fromRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Csr1292 Words   |  6 Pageshas become imperative on business convention nowadays. CSR can be defined as the way that firms manage the business processes to generate a positive influence on society (Baker, 2004). The term CSR was appeared in the 1950s, but until 1989, Ben and Jerry’s was the first company which truly publish a social responsibility report (Coles, 2012). In recent years, numerous organizations evaluate firms on their CSR performance since the society is concerned about the CSR ranking. Consequently, business managersRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )934 Words   |  4 Pagescontribute to economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce and their families as well as of the loca l community and society at large† (Holme and Watts, 2000). The term CSR was appeared in the 1950s, but until 1989, Ben and Jerry’s was the first company which truly publish a social responsibility report (Coles, 2012). In recent years, numerous organizations evaluate firms on their CSR performance since the society is concerned about the CSR ranking. Consequently, business managersRead MoreNickel and Dimed1820 Words   |  8 Pagesthe `third world of America while attempting to make a living. She undertakes many noble trades, working in low wage and underappreciated jobs while trying to figure out how the people of this country do it every day. She works at Hearthside and Jerrys in Florida waitressing, with The Maids in Maine cleaning houses, and with Wal-Mart in Minnesota, serving their `guests, all while earning the minimum wage. She also looks to examine the functional and conflict theories of stratification as they relateRead MoreEssay on Management Planning and E thics1125 Words   |  5 Pagesthe ministry. Thats why practices that generate lists of ethical values, or codes of ethics, must also generate policies, procedures and training that translate those values to appropriate behaviors. We find that the best way to handle ethical dilemmas is to avoid their occurrence in the first place. Thats why practices such as developing codes of ethics and codes of conduct are so important. Their development sensitizes team members to ethical considerations and minimizes the chances of unethicalRead MoreCase Study About Kramer s Bike1340 Words   |  6 Pagesand took the bike without authorization. After few days, Elaine’ neck was get injured again when she was ready to get up. She went to Jerry’s house to argue with Kramer and thought Kramer should got back the bike, but Kramer said that was Elaine’s fault because she did not sleep in a wooden board for a week. They could not figure out a good way to solve the dilemma. In order to judge the owner of the bike, they decided to find an impartial mediator. 2. Cause of action-Breach of contract: (a) ConditionRead MoreFedex Analysis3043 Words   |  13 Pagesemployees will act in an ethical manner. B) describes what is legal and illegal. C) eliminates ethical dilemmas. D) can create consensus regarding ethical principles. Answer: D Diff: 2 Page Ref: 94 Objective: LO1 AACSB: Ethical understanding and reasoning abilities 2) About 50% of workers surveyed admitted to engaging in at least one unethical act during the previous year. They believed ethical dilemmas could be reduced by A) firing more unethical employees and making examples of them. B) betterRead MoreCase Study of Dreyers2156 Words   |  9 Pagesit to serve more than 86% of American households through five plants across the country. This enormous system, however, represented only about 15%-20% of sales (Chang, 2004). They also used this system to distribute rival brands, such as Ben and Jerry’s, whose distribution formed approximately one-third of Dreyer’s volume. Thus it was another concern, that Dreyer’s needed to develop its own higher margin products to make full use of the distribution network. The other considerable costs were

Greek Culture Ancient Greece - 1688 Words

Greek Culture The Greek culture is a culture that I have always found very interesting because of the way it has evolved. The Greeks are very proud of their culture and they speak of their country with an intense passion. There are many things that are a major part of the Greek culture such as: religion, music, language, food, wines, and traditions (â€Å"History of Greece†). There are many factors that play a role in the creation of the Greek culture such as: religion, culture, history, and others. Ancient-Greece is a topic that many have heard about, but not many know about. This so called era is broken up into many smaller categories. On the website Ancient-Greece it states that Herodotus is considered the Father of History, because he was the first person to attempt to record events and human actions (ancient-greece.org) As many know that the Greek culture involves gods, heroes, deeds, and mortals. These mythologies are a large portion that enriches literature and art. According to Ancient Greece what we call â€Å"mythology† today, played a big part of ancient Greek culture (ancient-greece.org). Greek mythology was not only used to explain the environment, but also the natural phenomena. The myths were also connected to religion such as gods, and where they had been and were going after death. Myths were also used to re-tell historical events that were told when their ancestors were alive (Ancient.edu). Myths were first passed on orally, which can cause problemsShow MoreRelatedAnnotated Bibliography On Ancient Greece1107 Words   |  5 PagesAnnotated Bibliography Ancient Greece Annotated Bibliography Ancient Greece was the birth place of many sciences, famous philosophers and the arts. A time where humans where constantly discovering many different things, forming new ideas and opinions about life each and every day. Various gods ruled these different city states. Mythology was very huge in Ancient Greece. There are so many different folktales and myths from Ancient Greece. Do you ever wonder if any of those ancient Myth’s were true? EverRead MoreGreek And Roman Civilizations : Greece And Ancient Civilizations1498 Words   |  6 Pages Greek and Roman Civilizations In examining the impact that the ancient world has had on modern Western civilization, the two ancient civilizations which are frequently understood as having had the greatest influence are Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. These two civilizations would eventually come to shape much of what would become the modern European culture, politics and society, and by extension, a vast proportion of global culture and society. In examining the trajectory of modern historyRead MoreImportance Of Ancient Greek Culture703 Words   |  3 PagesThe Importance of Ancient Greek Culture The ancient Greeks were unquestionably a gargantuan reason that today’s civilizations are remarkably developed. Their ideas have affected multiple generations. In many ways too. For example their political, religious, and economic structures have all altered the United States and even the world. These three aspects are just a few instances of the importance of Ancient Greece. These, however, are the main reasons that Ancient Greece was so esteemed. One aspectRead MoreGreek And Roman Civilizations : Greece And Ancient Civilizations1503 Words   |  7 Pages Greek and Roman Civilizations In examining the impact that the ancient world has had on modern Western civilization, the two ancient civilizations which are frequently understood as having had the greatest influence are Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. These two civilizations would eventually come to shape much of what would become the modern European culture, politics and society, and by extension, a vast proportion of global culture and society. In scrutinizing the trajectory of modern historyRead MoreAncient Greece and Its Influence on Western Society Essay928 Words   |  4 PagesAncient Greek culture had major influences on today’s culture; some of these influences include mathematics, government, art and architecture; they even did research in the field of medicine. Many cultures and religions have adapted their ideas from the ancient Greeks. Without the influences of the ancient Greeks our society wouldn’t be the way it is today. The Greek culture lasted from around 776 BCE to 146 BCE ( though it is argued to have begun around 1000 BCE), during this time they inventedRead MoreAncient Greece : A True Civilization1507 Words   |  7 PagesClassical Greece A True Civilization Joshua Soifer and Remy Dunn Eurasian History Mr. Yamada October 6 2017 As the politician and bishop Stephen Gardiner once claimed, â€Å"The center of Western culture is Greece, and we have never lost our ties with the architectural concepts of that ancient civilization†. In many ways, through their academic pursuits, philosophical ideologies, or advanced trade systems, Ancient Greek culture has proven to be the foundation for Western culture. AncientRead MoreGreek Mythology Of Ancient Greece1551 Words   |  7 Pagesthe many wonders Ancient Greece had to offer. However, one of the most memorable creations of Ancient Greece would have to be Greek mythology. These myths included hundreds of stories and teachings that would have a lasting effect on Greek culture for centuries to come. When taking a deeper look into some of these myths, one may notice gender and sexual behavior to be themes that occur quite frequently. One also cannot help but notice that some social conditions in Ancient Greece, such as the importanceRead MoreAncient China Versus Ancient Greece Essay1008 Words   |  5 PagesAncient China Versus Ancient Greece Ancient China and Ancient Greece were two vastly different civilizations with different cultures; they shared a multitude of similar political, economic, and philosophical achievements while also inholding multiple differences. The centralized government of China differed from the independent city-states of Athens. A similarity that both civilizations held in regards to politics would be the role, or lack thereof one, that women played within their respectiveRead MoreThe Role of Greeces Geography on Its Ancient Peoples844 Words   |  3 PagesAccording to legend, Greece’s geography played a principal part on ancient peoples’ lives. Ancient Greece’s geography both benefitted people and hurt them as well. Throughout history mountains such as Mount Olympus, islands such as Crete and Peloponnese, rivers and seas such as the Mediterranean and Aegean that housed many Greek islands have played a very important role in Greek culture and development. Although the Medite rranean and Aegean seas supported Greece’s economy and means for subsistenceRead MoreAncient Greece : Western Civilization1260 Words   |  6 Pageskings grew rich from trade, and built fine palaces. Around 480 BC the golden age of Greece began. This is what historians call Classical Greece. (2) Ancient Greece is called â€Å"the birthplace of Western Civilization,† many western ideas on philosophy, government and art are from Greek civilization. The Greeks were fearless warriors, their culture and society were civilized, and they perfected trade. The ancient Greeks lived in many lands around the Mediterranean Sea, from Turkey to the south of France

Policy Brief Final Assignment - 2236 Words

Policy Brief Final Assignment Sisseritta Demps PP504: Professor Thomason August 11, 2014 Abstract: Marijuana legalization has been a controversial topic requiring a public policy solution in the political realm. There have been various arguments made for and against the legalization of marijuana. There are several states that have legalized marijuana use for medicinal purposes while others have let their guards down completely allowing citizens to use it not only medicinally, but recreationally as well. While the use of marijuana is still illegal at the federal level, there is much discussion by other states regarding policies to support marijuana legalization and many policy makers proactively planning for the possibility†¦show more content†¦Other states have legalized the drug for both medicinal and recreational use. The use of marijuana dates back many, many years ago as early as 2900 BC when a Chinese Emperor referenced the drug as one that possessed both yin and yang. The drug was recognized for its medicinal uses in 2700 BC when the Chinese Emperor Shen Nung d iscovered healing properties linked to the drug (â€Å"Medical Marijuana Historical Timeline† para. 1). Today the drug has been credited as a major benefit to patients suffering from diseases such as AIDS, cancer, and multiple sclerosis alleviating them from excruciating pain associated with the diseases. While there has been some discussion among legislature for the state of Florida, very little policy exists concerning legalizing marijuana. There are various states that have discussed, voted on, and implemented laws for marijuana use. Some are currently enforcing the laws. Compared to those states, Florida is behind. There is some history of the issue being discussed; however nothing as formal and detailed as other states. There is a documented case concerning illegal marijuana use that was overturned opening the eyes of many to the medical abilities of the drug. As with any policy that is implemented by the state, counties within the state must ensure they are aware of and prepared to implement a course of action so that the new policy is not directly affecting citizens and is notShow MoreRelatedEssay on Identify the Purposes of Different Types of Organisations.1685 Words   |  7 PagesDeadlines Part A of the assignment: draft to be shown before 14 June 2013 Part B of the assignment: draft to be shown before 28 June 2013 Part C of the assignment: draft to be shown before 12 July 2013 Final Submission of all of the three components (part A, B and C): You must submit all of the above components collated into one file (with three different parts) and submit hardcopies of it before 2.00 pm on 26 July 2013. Deadlines Part A of the assignment: draft to be shown beforeRead MoreSample Reflection Assignments1243 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿SAMPLE Reflective Writing Assignments: COURSE: Going Local: Service-Learning to Link Entrepreneurship, Policy and Science (ASCI 297 and CDAE/NFS/PPS 195/295) INSTRUCTOR: Richard Schramm Written assignments are of two types: Reflections and Project Reports. Reflections: An essential element for student learning in service-learning courses is written and oral reflections on the field study experience, as well as on other elements of the course. To have an experience isn’t enough to ensureRead MoreMarketing1124 Words   |  5 Pages------------------------------------------------- Module Code | Level | Credit Value | Leader | MKTM026 | M | 20 | Dr Kathleen MortimerKathleen.mortimer@northampton.ac.uk | Resit Assignment Brief Date set w/c 11/02/2013 ------------------------------------------------- Hand-in date 28th March 2013 Title International Marketing Communications Plan Objectives This assignment has been designed to allow students the opportunity to explore the issues of international marketing communications from the perspective of aRead MoreBusiness Btech854 Words   |  4 PagesBTEC National Extended Diploma in Business Assignment Brief – ASSIGNMENT ONE Unit title | Unit 41 Business Markets and the Economy | Assignment | Business organisation and objectives | Start date | 10th March 2014 | Draft deadline date | 19th March 2014 | Final deadline date | 26th March 2014 | Assessor | Mr Muhammad | P1 - identify the objectives of a range of organisations | P2 - explain how organisations meet their objectives | M1 - compare the methods used to achieveRead Morereaction essay about cinderella man1210 Words   |  5 Pages1:50-2:50 LB 127 Fall 2013/ Session 6 Office: RB 389 email:kmdaily@bsu.edu Office hours: MTWR 1:00 PM-1:45 PM, TR 4:00 PM– 4:45 PM and by appointment Brief Course Description Students will be able to build useful, communication skills in English in the United States through exploration and reflection of everyday readings and experiences. The class will be enriched by students’ own thoughts, traditionsRead MorePrep Question988 Words   |  4 Pages Schallheim FOR CASE BRIEFS: The answers to the following preparatory questions are not necessary or sufficient for your Case Briefs. Rather, the questions are to serve as a guide for your group discussion of the cases and a help to getting started on each case. Your final solution the case and recommendations should not necessarily be limited to the answers to these question or the assumptions in the case. FOR INDVIDUAL ASSIGNMENTS: For individual assignments, you must answer the questionsRead MoreAshford 4: - Week 3 - Assignment1335 Words   |  6 PagesFinal Paper Preparation This assignment will prepare you for the Final Paper by initiating the research process and helping you map out specific events and developments which you will explore in depth in your paper. Review the instructions for the Final Paper laid out in Week Five of the online course or the Components of Course Evaluation section of the Course Guide before beginning this project. Note, that for the Final Paper you will need to discuss at least six specific events or developmentsRead MoreAcc 2901929 Words   |  8 Pages33172 (305) 428-4910 Thursday Evenings – 6 PM to 10 PM June 20, 2013 June 27, 2013 July 11, 2013 July 18, 2013 July 25, 2013 Please print a copy of this syllabus for handy reference. Whenever there is a question about what assignments are due, please remember this syllabus is considered the ruling document. Copyright University of Phoenix ® is a registered trademark of Apollo Group, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Microsoft ®, Windows ®, and Windows NT ®Read MoreUnderstand how health and safety legislation is implemented in the health and social care workplace1565 Words   |  7 PagesAssignment Front Sheet Qualification Unit Number and Title Pearson BTEC Level 4 HND Diploma In Health and Social Care Student Name Unit 3: Health and Safety in the Health and Social Care Workplace Assessor name: Christine Pratt Date of Issue Completion date 27/01/2014 18/04/2014 Student No. Submitted on Assignment title Learning Outcome Learning outcome Assessment criteria LO1 Understand 1.1 how health and safety legislation is implemented in the health and social care workplaceRead MoreAssignment Brief1394 Words   |  6 PagesBUSINESS CREATIVE SECTOR HIGHER NATIONAL CERTIFICATE / DIPLOMA in COMPUTING (all pathways) Assignment Title: Portfolio: Computer Systems Assignment Number: 1 of 1 LEARNING OUTCOMES AND ASSESSMENT CRITERIA COVERED LO1 Understand the function of computer systems 1.1 explain the role of computer systems in different environments 1.2 explain the hardware, software and peripheral components of a computer system 1.3 compare different types of computer systems LO2 Be able

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass - 1401 Words

Slavery: A Lifelong Escape To say that slavery only affects slaves is inaccurate; it dehumanizes the slaveholders too. Some of the slaveholders were sympathetic, innocent human beings. They were not automatically corrupt just because they owned a slave. Rather, slavery changed their actions and characters from merciful to vicious. In his autobiographical novel, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, Douglass reveals how the act of owning slaves turns many dignified human beings into barbarians. Slavery’s wicked nature turns slaveholders into monsters. Sophia Auld, one of Douglass’ masters, had been ignorant of slavery before she owned slaves, but it did not take long for slavery to degrade her character. When†¦show more content†¦This further proves that owning slaves turns an innocent person into a preposterous slaveholder. Before, she treated Douglass like a human being, but now she treats him like an object. Due to slavery, Mrs. Auld’s kind personality has changed into a demonic one. Ultimately, Douglass is saying that when a person becomes a slaveholder, there is no turning back because slavery’s cruelness will always dominate their minds. As slavery overpowers Mrs. Auld’s being, she treats Douglass barbarically. Mrs. Auld deprives Douglass of his right to read and explodes with rage whenever she sees him with a newspaper in his hands: â€Å"The tender heart became stone, and the lamblike disposition gave way to one of tiger-like fierceness†¦ I have had her rush at me with a face made all up of fury, and snatch from me a newspaper, in a manner that fully revealed her apprehension† (Douglass 82). Sophia Auld started out as a caring human being, but now she becomes almost like an animal; she becomes dehumanized by owning a slave. She wants to keep Douglass uneducated and worthless so that he will keep obeying her and will not try to escape. Douglass, in his speech What To the Slave Is the Fourth of July, describes the barbaricShow MoreRelatedNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass987 Words   |  4 PagesLife of Frederick In the â€Å"narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass an American slave written by himself† Frederick reveled to audience the time he was living as a slave and the moments of brutal treats for example psychological, emotional and physical abuses. He was suffering terrible moments during his 20 years as a slave in the twentieth century. In addition, he describes in his own words the strategies he used to escape from the slave holders and to be free. This story the â€Å"Narrative of theRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1102 Words   |  5 PagesDate Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Writing in the favor of black people has always remained controversial from the very beginning. Critics regard such writing as â€Å"a highly conventionalized genre† indicating that â€Å"its status as literature was long disputed but the literary merits of its most famous example such as Frederick Douglass s Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass†¦are widely recognized today.† (Ryan:537) Despite of such severe resistance, writers like Douglass have pennedRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1566 Words   |  7 PagesThe â€Å"Narratives of the Life of Frederick Douglass† is the story of Frederick Douglass’ life from the time he was born into slavery, to the time he escaped to freedom in the north. When Douglass wrote this book, slavery was still legal in a large portion of the United States. After Douglass’ escape to freedom and his continuation of his education, he became an abolitionist through his works of literatu re and speeches. In â€Å"The Blessings of Slavery†, by George Fitzhugh he states that southern slavesRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1257 Words   |  6 PagesBook Review By Mary Elizabeth Ralls Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass: An autobiography written by Frederick Douglass Millennium publication, 1945edition 75 pages Frederick Douglass whose real name was Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey approximately birthdate is in1818, the month or day is not known, he died in 1895. He is one of the most famous advocates and the greatest leaders of anti-slavery in the past 200 or so years.Read MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1730 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most well-known slavery narratives was lived and written by Frederick Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass was a civil rights activist who was born into slavery on a plantation in eastern Maryland in February 1818. His exact birth date is unknown, he states in his narrative, â€Å"I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containing it.†2 His birth name was Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, which was given by hisRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1498 Words   |  6 Pagessoutherners believed that one of the most essential me ans of life was slavery. In the novel, Narrative of The Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass challenges and debunks the idea of slavery being a necessary part of the white lifestyle; many pro-slavery arguments consisted of religion justifying slavery, slaves being â€Å"easily manipulated†/ignorant, and slavery keeping the southern economy from disappearing (The Proslavery Argument). Frederick uses personal experiences and other tactics to expose theRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1363 Words   |  6 Pages In The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass portrays the importance of education because of its influence in leveling the playing field between the races in the 1800s. Education and knowledge are themes that are heavily dwelled upon throughout the novel, inspiring the reader to see the full power of such important ideals and to take the full advantage of both at all times. Douglass gives the reader a new appreciat ion for education as he delivers his message regardingRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1255 Words   |  6 PagesFrederick Douglass, throughout Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, uses religion to get many of his points across. In one way, religion plays a huge role in Douglass’ ability to become literate throughout the text. With the Bible and other Christian texts, Douglass is able to further his ability and the ability of others to read. This becomes important because as Douglass points out the slaveholders believe a literate slave is not a good slave. This union of literacy and religion show theRead MoreThe Narrative Life Of Frederick Douglass1583 Words   |  7 Pages‘The Narrative Life of Frederick Douglass’ is an autobiography of Frederick Douglass, the slave who escaped and became one of renowned social reformers of his time. The book is a collection of actual experiences of the author during his time in slavery and experienc es of fellow slaves. He describes brilliantly the oppressive conditions into which he was born, lived, as well as his struggles and triumphs. The author meant to make the reader comprehend life of the African Americans in slavery beforeRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass939 Words   |  4 PagesRevolutionary Freedom In 1845, an African-American man named Frederick Douglass released a thought-provoking autobiography that would become a turning point in revolutionary change. The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass was the first autobiography Douglass had written focusing on the real life struggles he has faced during his time spent in bondage. During his time, it was not common for an African-American to have the skills to read and write, and it was especially uncommon to publish

Causal free essay sample

The sale of these books is increasing, even in countries having low literacy rate such as Turkey. These types of books are consisting of some methods to be successful at Job and to feel relax. That is, personal-development books claim that they can give the secret to obtain all these things. In my point of view, government encouragements, marketing plays and the peoples desires such as planning good career, a desire to find happiness are the main reasons of popularity of these books. First of all, the government is quite important factor on spreading these kinds of books. The government has provided students to know what is self-development, and how can it be applied with some arrangements in school programs. For example; over the past few years, many seminars were given at schools, expert people about personal development are invited to these programs. These people introduced what is self-development book and what are their functions. We will write a custom essay sample on Causal or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ln addition to that, sample books are given without any payments after these seminars. Thus, many students at schools -including me- know about this issue. That is, the government has been successful in attracting attention. The other important factor, which can be affected on selling self-development books, is marketing techniques. With the encouragement by the government, these book have started to take place in book stores and libraries. Their places are separated. We have started to see part of Self-development Books on the shelves. As a result, people have perceived them as a new type. Government supports can be effective on extreme sale of these books. However, the most important cause is people, that is modern people desires such as gaining money and finding happiness. The world is changing and drawing more competitive area. People are trying to accommodate themselves to the alterations. For instance; people have to give an effort now more than in previous decades at their work. It is difficult to have good career, and then, to earn good money. As we know, self- development books include techniques, suggestion and methods to be good at work. And many of these books guarantee us that you will be successful, if you put these methods into practice. Therefore, many people wanting to be successful read these kind of books because of profit. They hope that they can find a way to get money easily or they can shine at their Jobs. However, while people are trying to gain money, they can lose their happiness. Absolutely such people need time to get relax and feel peaceful. However, they do not find any time to spend time with friends and families due to their intensive work programs. As a result they are becoming lonely day by day. And again they steer for personal-development books to feel happy by applying some methods which is presented in these books. Moreover, to tell the truth, people always need to take suggestion from relatives because it gives power to people. It is relaxing to have somebody who can share problems and taking an advice. If people do not have any people to take inspiration, exactly they should find another source. The most ideal source for hard-working, alone and modern people is such these books. TO conclude, the increase in sale ot personal-development books originates trom government encouragement, marketing methods and peoples needs. However, we should be careful about their contents. Absolutely some of books give us helpful and relaxing suggestion but we always keep in mind that these kinds of books can be the part of marketing plays.

Market Failure free essay sample

A key cause of climate change is the failure of the market system to efficiently allocate resources to deal with extensive negative externalities, specifically those caused by carbon – based gases polluting the atmosphere. Failure in the market system is having a extravagant impact on atmosphere. The allocation of resources is affecting the environment but more specifically the carbon based gases are polluting the atmosphere. This is resulting in global climate change. Potential solutions will be analysed throughout this essay to prevent market failure. The solutions that will be considered are environmental taxation, government regulation and trading in marketable permits e. g. carbon credit market. Market Failure Economists recognise two main types of market failure – spillovers and public goods (Jackson, McIver, Bajada 2007: 208). These types of market failure are externalities and in some cases result in over allocation of resources. Spillovers occur when some of the benefits or costs associated with the production or consumption of a good ‘spill over’ to third parties; that is, to parties other than the immediate buyer or seller (Jackson, Mciver, Bajada 2007:204). We will write a custom essay sample on Market Failure or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Externalities are actions of one economic agent that have an impact on other economic agents, in either a negative or positive manner (Magill’s Choice 1999:569). Spillovers can occur under various categories for example the environment. The other type of market failure is public goods. Public goods are goods and services not provided by the market system, as they are indivisible and often not bound by the exclusion principle (Jackson, Mciver, Bajada 2007:206). Indivisible goods are goods that cannot be divided. The exclusion principle is simply consumers that don’t buy the product are excluded from the benefits. This is related to market failure as public goods are not provided by the market and some cases aren’t able to be purchased. For example, infrastructure provided by the government, it’s a good but consumers can’t purchase it but they utilise it. Spillover costs are associated with the third parties when there is no compensation. Spillover costs are closely related to climate change as there are costs associated with repairing damage enforced on the environment which affects the third party. Air pollution is one aspect of climate change that affects third parties. The pollution of resources in the atmosphere has been an ongoing issue for many years. Resources such as coal, oil and natural gas has released large quantities of carbon previously locked in underground rock layers and has increased the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide by a third (34%) since 1750 (Economist 1990). This is an example of a spillover cost where the third parties aren’t compensated for. Resources have been polluting the atmosphere for years but the third parties are unaware of it. Carbon based gases are polluting the atmosphere resulting in climate change. The global warming caused by this greater concentration of carbon in the air is producing an anticipated speed of climate change greater than anything seen for at least 10,000 years (Economist 1990). Spillover costs regarding air pollution effect the third party as everyone requires oxygen to live, as the allocation of resources around the world continues, third parties are affected by the spillover costs. When production or consumption of a commodity inflicts costs on some third party without compensation, these are termed spillover costs. An example of a spillover cost is environmental pollution. When a chemical manufacturer dumps wastes into a lake or river, swimmers, people who fish and sail, and whole communities that want a decent water supply suffer spillover costs. This diagram is an example of market failure, as it demonstrates how spillover coasts affect the allocation of resources. There is an over allocation of resources as more is supplied then what is demanded and the product is allocated. Qe the equilibrium output exceeds Qo the optimum output. The spillover cost is shown as T, which is where the externality of allocating the resource is displayed. Market failure is portrayed through this diagram as the optimum output is higher then the equilibrium resulting with spillover costs. Property rights enable the parties to place a price tag on externality through negotiation, creating opportunities for both sides. The owner of property rights can negotiate with the party causing the negative externality. The owner will seek compensation for the cost of the externality (Jackson, Mciver, Bajada 2007:209). This is another issue regarding over allocating resources, as property is a commonly held resource. The externalities involved with property rights can be good for both sides. Depending on the negotiation the owner can cause negative externality because they have property rights and can decide what to do with the property. The party involved will seek compensation for the externality but this can lead to a reduction in output. So properties are another resource where market failure can occur. Environmental taxation Environmental taxation is when the government taxes items that are effecting the environment to cover the externality cost. The government taxes mostly on carbon based emissions as they are a major contributor to the climate change. Automobiles are a major contribution to effecting the environment. As shown below cars are the highest percentage on impacting the climate. Producers and consumers of automobiles are not required to compensate those affected by the air pollution of the factory, and as a result, they face artificially low prices and produce and consume too many cars (Magill’s Choice 1999:569). This results in the private car market failing as the quantity of cars is too high and if the costs associated with air pollution were included, it would be too much. Due to this private market failing it is now the government’s job to tax automobiles to reflect the real costs involved. This then covers the costs arising from the health risks posed by pollution. Environmental taxes come in many different forms, but as a general matter environmental tax measures either impose a tax cost on some product or activity that is environmentally damaging, or they give a tax benefit to some product or activity that is environmentally beneficial (Macquarie University 2003). This is used in relation to carbon emissions in the atmosphere. It is used in the private car market as there is a tax imposed to cover the environmental damage it creates. The world carbon dioxide emissions (measured tons) are 3. 9 per capita (Jackson, Mciver, Bajada 2007:211). If the environmental taxes were implied it wouldn’t lower the worlds carbon based emissions but it would help prevent market failure. It will potentially be a solution to market failure as there will be no spillover costs. Using the automobile as an example the government will pay for the environmental related taxes or externalities then the private seller will have optimal output as well as equilibrium. Too many economists analysts, situations involving serious externalities taxes are the most effective mechanism for â€Å"getting the prices right† (Lawrence Goulder 1995:157-183). According to this â€Å"getting the prices right† theory it is verifying that taxes are effective in order to prevent market failure. Serious externalities such as climate change, taxes can be the most effective way for getting the market back to normal. Although dealing with automobiles there isn’t a way to reduce the carbon emissions there is energy efficiency solutions to other carbon gases contributors. Efficiency within house hold appliances can be controlled to reduce the greenhouse gases. It’s as simple as changing a light bulb. Just one bulb can stop up to 100kg of greenhouse gas getting into the atmosphere each year (Dave Reay 2005:59) Environmental taxes are an effective way to reduce market failure under the category of carbon based gases. The government taxes exclude the externalities in a business that has spillovers regarding the environment. To reduce the air pollution however parties can use energy efficiency around there home to bring the overall carbon dioxide emissions down. Government Regulation Government regulation is the control over entry and exit, prices, and financing with an industry (Magill’s Choice 1999:526). Regulation occurs when the government is convinced that a market failure will occur and they control the legal aspect about the business and state the consequences at hand. Regulation occurs in all types of business genres, from retail through to transport. The government can control the entry and exit of a business depending if they get the consent from the government to undergo a project. An example occurred in china where firms where applying for credits to build gas-fire power plants instead of ones that run on coal. The firms were arguing it would improve the air quality (Economist 1990). The government was hesitating on regulating this concept though because of losing valuable credits. Government regulation is a big factor regarding environmental projects as firms need the government’s approval. This can assist in reducing market failure as the firms have environmentally friendly products that don’t cause externalities. If the government approves of the business that it doesn’t cause environmental damage then there will be no spillovers, excluding market failure. Waste disposal techniques in some parts of the world are regulated to limit the waste ending up around the world. According to the European Union, e-waste is now the fastest-growing category. Last month new rules came into force in both Europe and California to oblige the industry to take responsibility for it (Economist 1990). Now in some parts of the world the government is putting the responsibility on the companies to control the waste disposal. The companies listened to the government and are now implementing recycling systems for the company to adhere to. The graph below illustrates the annual greenhouse gas emissions referring to the global figures. Household produces the most gas emissions then followed by waste and transport. This is in relation to the government regulation because if they want to impede the pollution of the atmosphere then by focusing on the highest greenhouse gas emission and regulating that will assist in cleaning up the atmosphere. Government regulation is another effective solution to preventing market failure. By focusing on the major carbon gas emissions and pursuing the categories they come under, will enable the government to regulate those topics. Also by limiting the damages businesses have on the environment will leave little to no externalities as third parties will not get involved. This will then minimise market failure as there will be no spillovers. Finally by the government enforcing laws about recycling, waste disposal etc the climate will benefit from it. Trading in marketable permits A marketable permit is a permit issued by the government which then can be bought or sold and it allows a business to discharge a certain amount of pollution. This is used in controlling the pollution escaping into the world as the companies are only allowed to dispense a certain amount. One market is the carbon credit market that specially operates with greenhouse gases. This market deals with capping greenhouse emissions and allocating them to other useful resources. This approach is used to lower the emissions and limit the amount of carbon dioxide entering the atmosphere. The demand for carbon credits comes mostly from within the ETS, from polluters who need certificates allowing them to emit carbon. There is some demand from Japan, which has a voluntary scheme, and from companies and individuals elsewhere in the world who want to offset their emissions for moral reasons, or to make themselves look good (Economist 1990). So in other words the consumers buying the carbon credits want to make their business look good so there are no externalities coming from third parties because they have proof that they are not polluting. This is an example of a carbon credit market that trades carbon – based gases. The company is called Chicago Climate Exchange and it is one of the few companies in the world that caps and trades greenhouse emissions. This graph shows the prices and volume of greenhouse gases traded. This company is effectively allocating resources to prevent market failure. They are preventing the carbon-based emissions entering the atmosphere and instead, cap and trading them. This will assist in preventing market failure for other businesses as it will enable other business to sell there greenhouse gases to companies like this and vice versa, minimising the externalities within the business. Most Efficient Approach After analyzing the solutions only two solutions would be appropriate in Australia that is the Environmental taxation and Government regulation. The environmental taxation would be efficient because there will be less market failures and less people polluting. The government regulation on the other hand will reduce the pollution to the atmosphere and also contribute to the reduction of market failure. The most efficient approach is the trading in marketable permits. This solution was assigned because it is an efficient way to allocate resources and deal with negative externalities. The externalities are limited because it is taking the externalities which are the pollutants and efficiently allocating them. This will then prevent climate change as the market system is efficiently allocating the resources. This solution however is only being used in certain parts of the world but it should be introduced all over the globe. Conclusion This essay has many conclusions about preventing market failure to better the environment. The solutions all revolve around eliminating externalities which therefore eliminates market failure. But to eliminate externalities there has to be minimal pollutants to the atmosphere.